1. Abstract
Overall, early initiation and good tolerance in patients with pancreatitis are correlated with shorter hospital stays compared to late
initiation or intolerance.

1. Abstract
1.1. Introduction
Gilbert’s syndrome is harmless genetic liver condition where the liver doesn’t process bilirubin efficiently, leading to mild, intermit-
tent jaundice and sometimes fatigue or abdominal discomfort.

1. Abstract
1.1. Introduction
Approximately 130-170 million people, or 3% of the world’s population, are chronically infected with the hepatitis C virus (HCV). It is a major public health problem, with an estimated 3-4 million

1. Abstract
1.1. Introduction
It is well said and proven in literature that important causes of cirrhosis of liver include alcohol intake, metabolic associated fatty
liver disease and chronic hepatitis B & C. Less important causes include autoimmune & congenital liver disease.

1. Abstract
1.1. Background
The optimal treatment for the sacrococcygeal pilonidal disease has not been established. Recurrence rates vary by surgical technique.
Recurrence wasn’t the only factor in choosing the optimal technique. The procedure should be easy, inexpensive, have few com plications, and allow the patient to return to work or routine

1. Abstract
1.1. Introduction
Morphine-induced biliary colic is a complication that has been de- scribed for years. Morphine can cause dysfunction and spasms of the sphincter of Oddi, raising intraciliary pressure and increasing the risk of biliary symptoms and pancreatitis. Its exact incidence is not clearly established, but it is considered a very rare.

1. Abstract
Gastrointestinal (GI) manifestations after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccination have emerged as a frequent concern during global vaccine rollout. Although most symptoms are mild and transient (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain).

1. Abstract
1.1. Background
Masked steatosis, also known as lean non-alcoholic fatty liver dis ease (lean NAFLD), represents a challenging clinical entity where hepatic steatosis occurs in individuals with normal body mass in dex (BMI <25 kg/m²). This condition is often underdiagnosed due to the misconception that fatty liver disease primarily affects over weight or obese populations.

1. Abstract
1.1. Introduction
Alcohol-related chronic pancreatitis and chronic liver disease are two serious, long-term consequences of excessive alcohol con sumption. Both conditions are characterized by progressive tissue damage, fibrosis, and impaired organ function, and are associated.

1. Abstract
1.1. Introduction
Celiac disease has immune based autoimmune disease which is noticed in genetically predisposed persons and is due to gluten allergy.
It was initially thought that it is disease of children and presents with typical or classical symptoms associated with gastro-intesting.