Research Article

Robotic-Assisted Gastric GIST Resection: A Single Center Experience

1. Abstract 1.1. Aims: Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors, representing 1-3% of all gastrointestinal cancer. Surgical resection is the only curative treatment. Minimally invasive approaches such as laparoscopic and robotic-assisted resections for gastric GISTs have proved to be oncologically and surgically safe. We report here a case series of robot-assisted …

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Imaging Findings and Differential Diagnosis of Hepatic Sinusoidal Occlusion Syndrome and Budd-Chiari Syndrome

1. Abstract 1.1. Objective: To retrospectively analyze the clinical and imaging manifestations differential points between hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS) and Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS). 1.2. Material: The clinical symptoms, laboratory examination and imaging findings of 15 cases of hepatic sinusoidal obstruction syndrome and 33 cases of Budd-Chiari syndrome were statistically analyzed, find the identification points. …

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Effects of Different Capsule Types for Oral Application of Active Substances – Investigations with Organ-Specific Cells

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: A capsule is a solid dosage form that delivers a defined dose of an active ingredient. Most capsules are made for oral application by mouth with subsequent swallowing. Capsule materials for the shell are not only of importance for the release of active ingredients, but should also be without any impact …

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Liver Injury as Mortality Risk Factor in Sars-Cov-2

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: The current COVID-19 pandemic has put all health units in crisis. The easy transmissibility facilitated the fast spread to all countries, and Guatemala was not the exception. By May 2020 almost 229 thousand cases were reported, with 3.2% of case fatality. Among the principal mortality risks factors there are: advance age, …

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Anti-Ribosomal P (Anti-P) Antibodies in Autoimmune Hepatitis Patients

1. Abstract 1.1. Introduction: A few studies have investigated the occurrence of anti-ribosomal P antibody (Anti-P) in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), based on the partial overlap of clinical and pathological features ofAIH and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), for which anti-P is a diagnostic biomarker. In face of the controversial results obtained, this study aimed to evaluate …

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Weight Loss May be a Predictive Factor of Not Achieving Pathological Complete Response After Neoadjuvant Radiochemotherapy for Low Rectal Adenocarcinoma

1. Abstract 1.1. Background and Aims: Chemoradiotherapy represents one of the cornerstones of colorectal cancer management as not only it improves the local control but can also induce the histological resolution of the disease also known as the pathological complete response. The aim of this study is to identify predictive factors for cPR after chemoradiotherapy …

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Effect of Etomidate on the Prevention of Propofol Injection Pain in Painless Endoscopy

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Propofol is one of the most commonly used short-acting sedatives for painless gastrointestinal endoscopy. Local injection pain during injection was the most common adverse effect. Therefore, this study intended to use a randomized controlled study to observe the effect of pre-etomidate on propofol injection pain by using a small amount of …

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