Research Article

Red Guava Juice Increased Hemoglobin Levels of Pregnant Women; A Study Case in Public Health Center

1. Abstract Fruit is one that can increase hemoglobin levels in the blood. One of them is guava, the content chemicals of guava is amino acids (Tryptophan, lysine), calcium, phosphorus, iron, sulfur, vitamin A, vitamin B1, and vitamin C. High vitamin C content in guava can be utilized by pregnant women for the formation of …

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Endoscopic Biliary Drainage of Malignant Biliary Strictures: About A Moroccan Series and Review of the Literature

1. Abstract The development of interventional endoscopy has produced a profound upheaval in the treatment of malignant biliary obstruction as a palliative or bridge to surgery. The aim of our work is to report the experience of our department in the endoscopic treatment of Biliary tract cancers. We conducted a retrospective study of 127 patients …

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Etiology of Hematochezia in Children: Clinical Analysis of 1122 Hospitalized Cases in China

1. Abstract 1.1. Objectives: To investigate the etiology and clinical characteristics of hematochezia in children. 1.2. Methods: 1122 children older than 28 days admitted to Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from October 1, 2017 to October 1, 2018 with a chief complaint of hematochezia were analyzed retrospectively. http://dx.doi.org/10.47829/JJGH.2021.6401

Serum Soluble Programmed Death Ligand 1 is Correlated with HBsAg Level and Nucleos(t)ide Analogue Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis B

1. Abstract 1.1. Aims: Restoration of immune responses is considered as a com- plementary approach to Nucleos(t)ide analogue (NUC) therapy for chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) infection. Antiviral immunity is negatively regulated by the Programmed cell Death-1 (PD-1)/Pro- grammed Death Ligand 1 (PD-L1) axis. In the present study, soluble PD-L1 (sPD-L1), which represents the amount …

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PAR2 Involved in Colonic Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor-Α-Positive Cell Proliferation in Diabetic Mice

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Our previous study indicated that STZ-induced diabetes led to colonic PDGFR α+ cell proliferation accompanied by slow colonic transit in mice, however, the mechanism is unclear. 1.2. Aims: This study was designed to investigate whether protein as e-activated receptor 2 (PAR2) mediates PDGFR α+ cell proliferation. http://dx.doi.org/10.47829/JJGH.2021.6205

Which Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomies Convert into Roux En Y Gastric Bypass? A Prospective Monocentric Study About 50 Patients

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Despite promising short-term results, revision from Sleeve Gastrectomy (SG) to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) can be required due to either inadequate weight loss or weight regain (IWL/WR), or de novo complications, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or gastric stenosis. 1.2. Objectives: To report surgical outcomes in converting SG to RYGBP …

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Epidemiological Profile and Clinical Spectrum of Hepatitis B-Ten Years Experience at Tertiary Care Centre of Northeren India

1. Abstract 1.1. Introduction: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, a pan global health problem, has already effected one-third of the world popula- tion. India harbours around 40 million HBV carriers, thus account- ing for 10–15% share of total pool of HBV carriers of the world. Every year over 100,000 Indians die due to illnesses related …

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HCV Genotype 2 is Rare in India – Ten Years’ Experience at Tertiary Care Center of Northeren India

1. Abstract 1.1. Introduction: Viral hepatitis is an important health problem in India and is caused by Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E and G virus which can lead to acute or chronic infection. 1.2. Aims & Objectives: To determine the genotype of chron- ic hepatitis C patients attending Department of Gastroenterology, PGIMS Rohtak. 1.3. …

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Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol May Be a Key Independent Risk Factor for Asymptomatic Gallbladder Stone Disease in Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients in Northwest China: A Case-Control Study

1. Abstract 1.1. Background: Previous studies reported that Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is associated with gallbladder stone disease (GSD). The study aimed to detect the key factors influencing the formation of new-onset GSD among the NAFLD patients. DOI:http://dx.doi.org/10.47829/JJGH.2021.51301